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Archivos argentinos de pediatría

Print version ISSN 0325-0075

Abstract

RIOS-MENDEZ, Raúl Enrique  and  GIMENEZ, Pedro. Intracardiac persistence of pericatheter fibrin sheath in a newborn: case report. Arch. argent. pediatr. [online]. 2014, vol.112, n.1, pp.e9-e12. ISSN 0325-0075.  http://dx.doi.org/10.5546/aap.2014.e9.

One of the complications related to central venous catheters is the so-called "fibrin sheath or sleeve", the persistence of this structure after central venous catheter removal is uncommon, especially within a cardiac chamber. A neonate with symptoms of infection and portal vein thrombosis with suspected umbilical catheter fragment retained in right atrium was consulted for possible removal by catheterization. Prior to the procedure, the echocardiography fndings guided us to the diagnosis of persistent fibrin sheath. The procedure was discontinued and the patient received anticoagulant therapy and antibiotics. In our case, echocardiography was useful in confrming the diagnosis of retained fibrin sheath and rule out the presence of residual central venous catheter after its removal, thereby avoiding an unnecessary and invasive procedure.

Keywords : Fibrin sheath; Fibrin sleeve; Catheter; Pediatric; Newborn.

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