Abstract

ORTIZ-CULCA, Fernando; CISNEROS-DEL AGUILA, Melvin; VASQUEZ-SEGURA, Miriam  and  GONZALES-VILCHEZ, Ronny. Implementation of TMD pain screening questionnaire in peruvian dental students. Acta odontol. latinoam. [online]. 2019, vol.32, n.2, pp.65-70. ISSN 1852-4834.

The aim of this study was to screen for painful TMD conditions by implementing the validated Axis I screening instrument from the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders. Using the screener as a surrogate, the prevalence of the conditions was estimated among a convenience sample of dental students in Peru. A total 2,562 dental students, 63.7% women, aged 18 to 62 completed the instrument. Prevalence was estimated using both the short and long versions. The prevalence of painful TMD conditions was 19.4% with the short and 16.1% with the long version. The distribution of the conditions according to gender differed significantly between groups (p<.001). Prevalence estimates of painful TMD conditions using the screening instrument seems to be logistically adequate in a field assessment involving multiple geographic and cultural regions in Peru. These estimates seem to be consistent with internationally reported values.

Keywords : Temporomandibular joint disorders; Pain; Clinical decision-making.

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