Resumo

ZAPATA, Sonia C; PROCOPIO, Diego E; RODRIGUEZ, Alejandro  e  TRAVAINI, Alejandro. El ensamble de micromamíferos del Parque Nacional Bosques Petrificados de Jaramillo, provincia de Santa Cruz, Argentina. Mastozool. neotrop. [online]. 2017, vol.24, n.1, pp.191-199. ISSN 0327-9383.

The National Park Bosques Petrificados de Jaramillo (PNBPJ), located in Santa Cruz Province, is a wild area designed to protect the Patagonian Steppe, which is considered one of the most vulner­able ecoregions and a priority for conservation. We studied species composition, relative abundance, richness and biodiversity of the small mammal assemblage of PNBPJ. During March 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013, we captured small mammals in three environments of PNBPJ (ravines, shrub-steppes and open shrub-steppes); we also pres­ent the results of the analysis of pellets belonging to Tyto alba and Bubo magellanicus collected opportunisti­cally in the protected area from January to April 2002, 2004 and 2009. We identified 10 small mammal species: Lestodelphys halli, Abrothrix olivacea, Eligmodontia morgani, Notiomys edwardsii, Graomys griseoflavus, Phyllotis xanthopygus, Reithrodon auritus, Euneomys chinchilloides, Microcavia australis, and Ctenomys magellanicus. The most abundant species, in terms of number of captures, was Eligmodontia morgani (67.55%). No significant differences in abundance were found among the three sampled environments. Using only trapping data, there was a slight difference in the number of species found in open shrub-steppes (5) than in the other environments (6 species); diversity was also lowest in open shrub-steppes. The assemblages of PNBPJ were similar to those reported for surrounding non-protected areas in the Deseado Massif and Río Deseado Valley. The characteristics of the small mammal assemblage are discussed from an eco-geographic perspective and compared with similar assemblages located at similar latitudes.

Palavras-chave : Diversity; Patagonian steppes; Protected area; Small mammals.