Resumo

LIDA 1, Miranda. Debates del exilio francés de Nueva York durante la ocupación nazi. Su recepción en la Revista de los intelectuales europeos en América (Buenos Aires, 1942-1946). Bol. Inst. Hist. Argent. Am. Dr. Emilio Ravignani [online]. 2022, n.56, pp.32-56. ISSN 0524-9767.  http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.34096/bol.rav.n56.10878.

The Revista de los intelectuales europeos en América (RIEA), a cultural magazine with a strong commitment to anti-fascism and the French Resistance, was born on 1942. We situate it on the map of anti-fascist cultural magazines and at the same time we give an account of its networks with the French intellectual exile in the Americas. This context makes possible to explain the way in which the magazine sheltered the debates that ran through the French exile camp in New York about the resistance led by de Gaulle, because although it was a magazine that tried to convey a compact image of anti-fascism, it could not avoid the polemics that multiplied as the war progressed. We will focus on the debate between Antoine de Saint-Exupéry and Jacques Maritain, two leading names in intellectual exile during the Second World War. Illuminating the debates that took place within the French exile community in the Americas and the way in which they were echoed in Argentina can not only shed new light on issues that already have a certain presence in the historiography, but also help us to think about how ideas circulated and were received.

Palavras-chave : Antifascism; Cultural journals; Argentina; Second World War; Jacques Maritain.

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