Abstract

TOLOSA, Sandra. El valle calchaquí tucumano a fines del siglo XIX. Apuntes sobre el contexto productivo y las condiciones de existencia de los sectores indígenas subalternos. Mundo agrar. [online]. 2019, vol.20, n.44, pp.116.e1-116.e2. ISSN 1515-5994.  http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24215/15155994e116.

In this article I review the conditions of existence of the subalternized sectors, in the Calchaquí valleys of Tucuman at the end of the 19th century, based on the hypothesis that these subjects are what the current community members recognize as indigenous ancestors, despite their invisible ethnic status. For this I recover speeches about the productive conditions in three provincial sources; I review studies on existing forms of ownership and analyze local activities with census data from 1869 and 1895. Returning to some considerations about the relationship between the pawn and Indian categories, I conclude that it is possible to establish links between the analyzed and current accounts.

Keywords : Productive conditions; Property; Subaltern; Indigenous; Tucumán; Valle Calchaquí.

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