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Cuadernos de la Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy

versão On-line ISSN 1668-8104

Resumo

GRECO, María Gabriela. Productive reestructuring and changes in traditional migratory patterns. Cuad. Fac. Humanid. Cienc. Soc., Univ. Nac. Jujuy [online]. 2000, n.13, pp.107-119. ISSN 1668-8104.

The changes occurred across the last decades in spaces and population of several countries, show major transformations related to productive forces and organization. Probably one of the most dramatic changes is represented by manpower demand reduction from certain activities like Salta and Jujuy's sugar industry, among others. So, the main questions that appear are the following: What happen with the population that is displaced from its activity and productive function? What happen specifically with exceeding labor force when the socioeconomic system denied its possibilities of economic reproduction? The current analysis was done departing from the population from Santa Victoria Oeste, a Department site in the north of Salta Province. This area has functioned providing transitory labor force for Salta and Jujuy's sugar industry, since the early decades from this century. Sugar industry, since the 70's have reduced considerably the incorporation of temporary workers, pushing them to look for new labor alternatives. This search, in several cases, involve new migratory process to spaces not only rural but also urban, and different situations that goes from temporary proletarization, the occasional wage-earnering or the ''cuentapropismo'', in several opportunities in spaces located long far away form their original habitat.

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