Resumo

ALDAO, Joaquín A.. The railway and the first Peronism: Theoretical reflections on the concepts of political identification and populist institutionality. Rev. Pilquen. secc. cienc. soc. [online]. 2018, vol.21, n.1, pp.59-71. ISSN 1851-3123.

The article analyzes the way in which the railway workers, nucleated in the Railway Union, develop the identification process with the first Peronism. Two theoretical issues are central to the analysis. The first is to define, within the framework of the process of forming a new political identity, how to articulate a sedimented identity (railway identity) and institutionally mediated, with the nascent Peronism. The second is, after describing the subjective link between the railway us and the union institution, to develop and analyze the specific characteristics of the institutionality that derives from this particular link, at the moment of articulating with the nascent Peronist identity. As a result, a definition of populist institutionality is tested and the hypothesis that this institutionality characterizes the process of institutionalization of political-union relations that is consolidated in this period is elaborated.

Palavras-chave : Populismo; Peronismo; Institucionalidad; Sindicalismo; Ferroviarios; Populism; Peronism; Institutionality; Syndicalism; Railway.

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