Resumo

MELI, Francisco J. et al. Oligodendroglial tumors: correlation between tumor genotype and perfusion magnetic resonance imaging. Rev. argent. radiol. [online]. 2011, vol.75, n.1, pp.9-13. ISSN 1852-9992.

Objective: To perform a retrospective assessment of the correlation between perfusion MR imaging, relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) and genotype in patients with grade II oligodendroglial neoplasms. Materials and methods: Eleven patients (7 men and 4 women), age range: 28-64 years, with grade II oligodendroglial tumors (OD) were studied using conventional MR and perfusion MR imaging (rCBV). Genetic analysis was carried out in all patients to assess -1p/-19q genotype status. Results: Five patients with grade II oligodendroglial tumors (45%) presented rCBV < 1.75 and intact 1p/19q. Three patients had mixed gliomas, two of them had deletion in 1p/19q, and the other presented intact 1p/19 q. rCBV was > 1.75 in two patients and < 1.75 in the other patient. Two patients with grade II oligodendroglioma had an rCBV > 1.75, one with intact 1p/19q, and the other with deletion. The last patient presented a grade II oligodendroglial tumor with rCBV < 1.75 and 1p/19q loss. Conclusions: Approximately 45% of patients with intact 1p/19q showed rCBV < 1.75, suggesting limited tumor neoangiogenesis. These findings could be important for the antiangiogenic therapy follow-up. Studies in larger series could provide valuable information prior to surgery and contribute to a better management of these patients.

Palavras-chave : Brain tumors; MRI; PWI; Tumoral genotype.

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