INTRODUCTION

The province of La Rioja is endemic for Chagas disease, which is primarily transmitted by its vector, the hematophagous insect Triatoma infestans (vinchuca). The objective of this work was to develop a comprehensive approach in order to know the importance given by the community to Chagas disease and its vectors, and to survey information related to the prevention of transmission

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was carried out with a non-probabilistic mixed approach through a semi-structured questionnaire. The perception of 96 residents from 41 localities of Los Llanos community, La Rioja, was explored

RESULTS

T. infestans took the sixth place among the animals residents are most worried about. While 83% of the people interviewed were capable of correctly identifying T infestans adults when compared to other triatomine bugs, 79% expressed confusion regarding the vector transmission process of Chagas disease. Henhouses were recognized as the most common place to find vinchucas, followed by corrals. Besides, 92% reported they had never collected insects found in their housing to have them analyzed in health facilities

DISCUSSION

This descriptive research provided useful information to guide the work with local communities and to identify aspects to be addressed to avoid the vector transmission of Chagas in the area of study.

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